Below are 10 of the most common symptoms that may indicate the presence of HIV in the body. If you experience any of these signs, it is important to consult a healthcare professional for a proper diagnosis.
1. Excessive Fatigue
One of the most common initial symptoms is a feeling of extreme and prolonged fatigue. This exhaustion is the result of the immune system’s intense fight against the virus. Even the simplest daily activities can require extraordinary effort, making routine tasks difficult.
2. Skin Rashes
Many infected individuals notice a red rash on their skin, which may appear on the torso, arms, and legs. These rashes usually last at least a week and are the body’s natural response to the inflammation caused by the infection.
3. Night Sweats
Intense and prolonged night sweats are another common sign. Unlike occasional sweating, this symptom is associated with the body’s continuous effort to fight the virus and may occur several nights in a row.
4. Fever and chills
A low-grade fever accompanied by chills is one of the most common symptoms of HIV. This fever, which can last for about two weeks, indicates that the immune system is reacting against the virus.
5. Sore throat
Unlike bacterial infections, HIV-related sore throats don’t usually present with white patches or discharge. Instead, the throat may become intensely red, reflecting inflammation in the body.
6. Swollen Lymph Nodes
Swollen lymph nodes, especially in the neck and armpits, are a common immune response to HIV. These nodes enlarge due to the intense work of immune cells.
7. Diarrhea
HIV can affect the digestive system, impairing nutrient absorption. This can lead to episodes of persistent diarrhea, further harming the patient’s overall health.
8. Mouth Ulcers
Painful mouth ulcers can appear as an inflammatory response of the body. They are sensitive, especially when consuming acidic foods, and can appear for other reasons, but require medical attention.