Frequently Asked Questions: Heart Attack in Women: Symptoms, Prevention, and Care
1. What are the main symptoms of a heart attack in women?
Symptoms may include:
Chest pain or pressure (not always severe)
Pain in the neck, jaw, back, or shoulders
Shortness of breath
Nausea, vomiting, or indigestion
Extreme fatigue
Cold sweats
Dizziness or fainting
2. Can a heart attack occur in women without chest pain?
Yes. Many women suffer asymptomatic heart attacks, without the typical chest pain. Signs can be subtle, such as severe fatigue or malaise.
3. Why are heart attack symptoms different in women?
Women tend to have blockages in the smaller vessels of the heart, which alters the manifestation of symptoms. Hormonal factors also play a role.
4. What factors increase the risk of heart attack in women?
Hypertension
Diabetes
High cholesterol
Smoking
Sedentary lifestyle
Chronic stress
Family history
Menopause
5. How do I know if I’m having a heart attack?
If you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, cold sweats, dizziness, or unusual pain in other parts of your body, seek medical attention immediately. Call SAMU (192).
6. What should I do if I suspect I’m having a heart attack?
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