๐ What Is a Mini-Stroke (TIA)?
A transient ischemic attack (TIA) happens when a blood clot or narrowed artery briefly cuts off blood supply to part of the brain. The symptoms mimic a stroke โ but typically resolve within minutes to an hour, with no lasting brain injury.
๐ง However:
Even though the symptoms go away, the brain still experienced oxygen deprivation, and the underlying cause remains โ making a future major stroke highly likely without intervention.
โก Common Symptoms of a Mini-Stroke in the Elderly
These signs come on suddenly โ often without warning. They may last a few minutes to under an hour, then disappear. But even brief symptoms demand emergency care.
Use the F.A.S.T. acronym to spot them:
F
โ Face Drooping
One side of the face droops or feels numb. Ask them to smile โ is it uneven?
A
โ Arm Weakness
One arm becomes weak or numb. Can they raise both arms? Does one drift down?
S
โ Speech Difficulty
Slurred speech, trouble speaking, or confusion. Can they repeat a simple sentence clearly?
T
โ Time to Call 911
Even if symptoms fade โ call emergency services immediately!
Other Key Warning Signs:
Sudden vision changes (blurred, double, or loss of vision in one eye)
Dizziness, loss of balance, or sudden falls
Severe headache with no known cause
Confusion or disorientation
Trouble swallowing
Numbness or tingling on one side of the body
โ Remember: “Time is brain.” Every minute counts.
๐ Less-Known Symptoms Often Missed in Seniors