Because older adults may already have memory issues or mobility challenges, some TIA signs are mistaken for dementia or aging. Watch closely for:
Sudden mood swings or personality changes
Inability to understand spoken or written language
Brief episodes of unexplained agitation or withdrawal
Temporary difficulty walking or coordinating movements
These aren’t “just old age” — they could be neurological emergencies.
🔥 Top Risk Factors for TIAs in Older Adults
High Blood Pressure
#1 cause of strokes — damages arteries over time
Atrial Fibrillation (AFib)
Irregular heartbeat increases clot risk by 5x
Diabetes
Damages blood vessels and increases clotting
High Cholesterol
Leads to plaque buildup (atherosclerosis) in arteries
Smoking
Narrows blood vessels and raises blood pressure
Obesity & Inactivity
Contributes to multiple risk factors
Family History of Stroke/TIA
Genetic predisposition plays a role
Many of these are manageable — which makes early detection that much more critical.
🚨 What to Do If You Suspect a Mini-Stroke
✅ Call 911 Immediately — Even If Symptoms Are Gone
A TIA is a medical emergency. Do not drive yourself or your loved one to the hospital — paramedics can begin life-saving assessments en route.
At the ER, doctors will likely perform:
CT or MRI scan (to rule out a full stroke)
Carotid ultrasound (checks for artery blockages)
EKG or heart monitor (to detect AFib)
Blood tests (cholesterol, glucose, clotting factors)
💊 Immediate & Long-Term Treatment
After a TIA, treatment focuses on preventing a full stroke:
Immediate Steps:
