Risk Factors for Anemia1. Iron Deficiency: Iron deficiency is a common cause of anemia, especially in women of childbearing age.
2. Vitamin Deficiency: Deficiencies in vitamins like vitamin B12 or folate can cause anemia.
3. Chronic Diseases: Certain chronic diseases, such as kidney disease or rheumatoid arthritis, can increase the risk of anemia.
4. Pregnancy: Pregnant women are at higher risk of anemia due to increased iron requirements.
Complications of Untreated Anemia1. Poor Oxygen Delivery: Anemia can lead to poor oxygen delivery to tissues and organs, causing damage and dysfunction.
2. Increased Risk of Infections: Anemia can weaken the immune system, increasing the risk of infections.
3. Poor Wound Healing: Anemia can impair wound healing due to poor oxygen delivery and nutrient delivery.